Integrating Renewable Energy Sources in Aquaculture Operations: Opportunities and Challenges

Abstract

This paper investigates the integration of renewable energy sources in aquaculture operations; by exploring both the opportunities they present for sustainable development and the challenges hindering their widespread adoption. With the increasing global demand for fish products and the escalating environmental concerns associated with conventional energy consumption, renewable energy offers a promising pathway towards more sustainable aquaculture practices. The key findings indicate significant opportunities for reducing operational costs and environmental impact through renewable energy sources (RES) adoption, particularly solar and wind energy. However, challenges such as high initial capital investment, lack of technical expertise, and policy inconsistencies remain significant barriers. The paper concludes with recommendations for policymakers and industry stakeholders to facilitate the transition to renewable energy in aquaculture.